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Just a little conservation journal...

I generally focus on conservation issues effecting biodiversity, land use/abuse, research, and job opportunities that I have come across. Most of the opportunities come from the Opps page and you can click on the button below to take you there.
Opps

Conservation News ~ Dec 22 2017

12/22/2017

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  • Zanzibar’s Red Colobus Monkeys numerous: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/zanzibars-red-colobus-monkeys-much-more-numerous-than-thought/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Mongabay+%28Mongabay+Environmental+News%29
  • France to ban oil and gas production: http://thehill.com/news-by-subject/energy-environment/365755-france-to-ban-oil-and-gas-production-by-2040
  • A nuclear fusion reactor has been successfully tested in the UK: https://www.sciencealert.com/the-uk-has-just-switch-on-its-tokamak-nuclear-fusion-reactor
  • Prairie dog endangered species plan eases rules: http://www.sltrib.com/news/2017/12/20/prairie-dog-endangered-species-plan-eases-rules-under-trump/
  • In two years, we’ve lost enough trees to cover Spain: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/radical-conservation/2017/dec/22/failing-our-forests-in-two-years-weve-lost-enough-trees-to-cover-spain
  • Jakarta is sinking so fast, it could end up underwater: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/21/world/asia/jakarta-sinking-climate.html
  • Santa Cruz sues Big Oil over climate change: http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Suing-Big-Oil-over-climate-change-Santa-Cruz-12445020.php
  • California poised to hit 50% renewable target a full decade ahead of schedule: https://cleantechnica.com/2017/12/21/california-poised-hit-50-renewable-target-full-decade-ahead-schedule/
  • First ‘ultra-fast’ electric car charging station comes online in Europe: https://electrek.co/2017/12/21/first-ultra-fast-electric-car-charging-station-europe/
  • New York City just divested from fossil fuel industry: https://www.ecowatch.com/new-york-fossil-fuel-divestment-2518904580.html
  • East Rosebud Wild and Scenic Rivers Act passes in the U.S. Senate, now heads to House: http://billingsgazette.com/news/local/east-rosebud-wild-and-scenic-rivers-act-passes-in-the/article_be585f8f-3089-5905-b074-bd7a9b176c67.html
  • Fashion Designer Tom Ford goes Vegan: https://www.livekindly.co/tom-ford-vegan-vogue/
  • EPA indefinitely delays bans on deadly chemicals: https://www.ewg.org/release/trump-epa-indefinitely-delays-bans-deadly-chemicals#.Wj01-t-nGM8
  • Solar power finally becomes the cheapest source for new energy: https://futurism.com/solar-power-finally-becomes-the-cheapest-source-for-new-energy/
  • Sumatran tigers fall 17% and have just two strongholds: https://www.newscientist.com/article/sumatran-tigers-fall-17-per-cent-just-two-strongholds/
  • Federal support for oil spill fund will end in 2018: http://juneauempire.com/nation-and-world/news/2017-12-19/federal-support-oil-spill-fund-will-end-2018
  • Yukon ice patches nominated as potential world heritage site: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/yukon-ice-patches-unesco-nomination-1.4459595
  • Scotland bans use of wild animals in circuses: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/dec/20/scotland-bans-use-of-wild-animals-in-travelling-circuses
  • Alabama snail, bat a step closer to Endangered Species Protection: http://www.al.com/news/index.ssf/2017/12/alabama_snail_bat_a_step_close.html
  • UPS pre-orders 125 Tesla electric semi-truck, largest order yet: https://www.reuters.com/article/ups-tesla-orders/ups-pre-orders-125-tesla-electric-semi-trucks-largest-order-yet-idUSL1N1OI1HH
  • Agroforestry boosts rice and biodiversity in India: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/agroforestry-boosts-rice-and-biodiversity-in-india/
  • Ontario closes Snapping Turtle hunt: https://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2017/04/22/snapping-turtle-hunt-banned-in-ontario.html
  • Malaysia’s last female Sumatran rhino falls ills: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/malaysias-last-female-sumatran-rhino-falls-ill/
  • Toyota wants to sell more than 1 million cars by 2030: https://www.theverge.com/2017/12/18/16791376/toyota-1-million-electric-cars-2030-ev
  • Violations prompt Washington state to cancel Atlantic salmon farm: https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/environment/violations-prompt-washington-state-to-cancel-atlantic-salmon-farm-lease-at-port-angeles/
  • Brazil’s forest code falls short in protecting Amazonian fish: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/forest-code-falls-short-in-protecting-amazonian-fish/
  • BC Government ends Grizzly Bear Hunt: http://mtpr.org/post/bc-ends-grizzly-bear-hunt-calls-it-socially-unacceptable
  • Hong Kong is decimating fish stocks: http://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/food-drink/article/2124166/eating-fish-sustainably-how-hong-kong-decimating-fish-stocks
  • Bluefin tuna in PEI are so hungry they no longer fear humans: https://www.nationalobserver.com/2017/12/15/news/bluefin-tuna-pei-are-so-hungry-they-no-longer-fear-humans
  • The Arctic will never be frozen again: http://grist.org/article/let-it-go-the-arctic-will-never-be-frozen-again/
  • Marsupial found alive after presumed extinct for over 100 years: https://www.sciencealert.com/crest-tailed-mulgara-carnivorous-marsupial-no-longer-extinct-nsw
  • Scientists plan to replace fossil fuels with nuclear fusion by 2030: https://futurism.com/scientists-plan-to-replace-fossil-fuels-with-nuclear-fusion-by-2030/
  • Bears have had a sweet tooth for millions of years: http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/bear-fossils-arctic-1.4451466
  • U.S. Bank quietly joins $4Bn deal with Dakota Access Owner after declaring end to oil and gas: https://www.globalwitness.org/fr/press-releases/credibility-test-global-transparency-standard-4bn-lost-anonymous-oil-and-mining-companies/
  • Point Conception gift of 24k acres: http://world.news.goldwave.com/news/couple-donates-165-million-to-preserve-24000-acres-at-point-conception
  • Giant marine reptile lived in Antarctic 150 million years ago:  https://www.ctvnews.ca/sci-tech/giant-marine-reptile-lived-in-antarctic-150-million-years-ago-scientists-1.3732863​
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Conservation News ~ December 17 2017

12/17/2017

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  • Gorillas fare better in logged forests than chimps: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/new-study-gorillas-fare-better-in-logged-forests-than-chimps/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Mongabay+%28Mongabay+Environmental+News%29
  • Scientists call for Cheetahs to be listed as endangered: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/scientists-call-for-cheetahs-to-be-listed-as-endangered/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Mongabay+%28Mongabay+Environmental+News%29
  • CBD sends endangered species condoms to  Health appointees: https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2017/dec/13/endangered-species-condoms-sent-trump-appointees/
  • Inuit seek full management of Canada’s largest protected area: https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2017/11/28/inuit-seek-full-management-of-tallurutiup-imanga-canadas-largest-protected-area.html
  • Save Red Rock sues to block development near conservation area: https://www.reviewjournal.com/news/politics-and-government/clark-county/trial-scheduled-for-lawsuit-over-blue-diamond-hill-development/
  • Palau makes all visitors sign pledge to respect environment: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/dec/15/explore-lightly-palau-makes-all-visitors-sign-pledge-to-respect-environment
  • Australian environment funding cut by a third: https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2017/dec/13/morning-mail-environment-funding-cut-by-a-third
  • Ocelot, Sagebrush Lizard undercut by Politics: http://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2017/endangered-species-coalition-report-12-14-2017.php
  • Scotland and Canada announce they’re getting off coal completely: https://alternativeeconomics.co/newsline/3249959-scotland-and-canada-announce-they-re-getting-off-coal-completely-https-t-co-mwyt0x6l03-https-t-co-gxvefl38ye
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  • Alaska’s permafrost is thawing: https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/08/23/climate/alaska-permafrost-thawing.html
  • Feds secretly issued Zimbabwe elephant trophy permits: https://friendsofanimals.org/news/feds-secretly-issued-zimbabwe-elephant-trophy-permits/
  • Africa’s leading innovation scholar, Calestous Juma, has died: https://qz.com/1158540/calestous-juma-kenyan-born-harvard-technology-scholar-has-died/
  • Colombia community leader murdered for standing up to palm oil: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/colombian-community-leader-allegedly-murdered-for-standing-up-to-palm-oil/
  • Richard Branson has an ambitious plan to wean the world off of fossil fuels: http://bransonhotelmap.com/richard-branson-has-an-ambitious-plan-to-wean-the-world-off-fossil-fuels/
  • China set to debut world’s largest carbon market: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/china-set-to-debut-the-world-rsquo-s-largest-carbon-market/
  • EPA chief jets to Morocco to help promote fossil fuel use: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/epa-chief-jets-to-morocco-to-help-promote-fossil-fuel-use/2017/12/13/76d0944e-e05c-11e7-b2e9-8c636f076c76_story.html
  • Bee-mimicking clearwing moth buzzes back to life after 130 years: https://phys.org/news/2017-12-bee-mimicking-clearwing-moth-life-years.html
  • Bayou Bridge Pipeline was approved in Louisiana: http://www.nola.com/environment/index.ssf/2017/12/bayou_bridge_pipeline_gets_arm.html
  • Flathead National Forest plan released: http://missoulian.com/news/state-and-regional/flathead-national-forest-releases-forest-plan/article_e2954822-35aa-5448-979c-e9f4251cfe36.html
  • PepsiCo makes biggest public pre-order of Tesla Semitrucks: https://www.reuters.com/article/pepsico-tesla-orders/pepsico-makes-biggest-public-pre-order-of-tesla-semis-100-trucks-idUSL1N1OB1YR
  • Gianforte introduces mining, river protection bills: https://www.bozemandailychronicle.com/news/environment/gianforte-introduces-mining-river-protection-bills/article_e6e52047-7a29-5da9-9f2f-f51c8c1302ea.html
  • A coal mine with carbon caps has been approved by the Canadian government: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/tumbler-ridge-coal-mine-greenhouse-gas-1.4449836
  • GOP tax bill will allow Arctic Refuge drilling: http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/364754-senator-arctic-drilling-provision-remains-in-gop-tax-cut-bill
  • The USDA rolled back protections for small farmers: https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/12/14/570889309/the-usda-rolled-back-protections-for-small-farmers-now-theyre-suing
  • There are only 450 North Atlantic Right Whales left and 17 died in 2017: https://qz.com/1152971/there-are-only-450-north-atlantic-right-whales-left-and-17-died-in-2017/
  • Corte Madera marsh restoration moves mud: http://www.marinij.com/article/NO/20171212/NEWS/171219934
  • 50 world leaders will discuss climate change in Paris. The U.S. wasn’t invited: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/one-planet-summit-trump-macron_us_5a2f8435e4b01598ac478e15
  • Ireland is set to become the first country to completely stop funding fossil fuels: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/ireland-votes-divest-fossil-fuels-climate-change-world-first-country-parliament-renewable-energy-a7549121.html
  • Video of shark being dragged by boat leads to arrest of three: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/13/us/shark-drag-video-arrest.html
  • Uranium mill pressed Feds for Bears Ears reductions: http://www.sltrib.com/news/2017/12/13/uranium-mill-pressed-trump-officials-for-bears-ears-reductions-records-show/
  • The World Bank will stop fossil fuel financing in 2019: https://futurism.com/world-bank-stop-fossil-fuel-financing-beginning-2019/
  • Over 15,000 acres of ranchlands conserved in Wyoming: https://www.wsgalt.org/15000-acres-ranchlands-conserved-sublette-county/
  • After an absence of 70 years, the endangered Gila Topminnow has reappeared in river north of Tucson: https://arizonadailyindependent.com/2017/12/17/gila-topminnow-rediscovered-in-santa-cruz-river-north-of-tucson/
  • Babies born to moms who lived near fracking wells faced host of health risks: http://www.latimes.com/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-fracking-infant-health-20171213-story.html
  • Appeals court upholds Grand Canyon uranium mining ban: http://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2017/grand-canyon-uranium-mining-victory-12-12-2017.php
  • Walmart pledges sustainable private coffee brand for 2020: https://dailycoffeenews.com/2017/12/12/walmart-makes-2020-pledge-for-sustainable-private-brand-coffee/
  • HP Foundation announces $600 million commitment to climate change: https://www.hewlett.org/newsroom/william-flora-hewlett-foundation-announces-600-million-philanthropic-commitment-climate-change/
  • Mugabe bid to smuggle 200 kgs of ivory to Malaysia was foiled at airport: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-zimbabwe-ivory/zimbabwe-seizes-200-kg-of-ivory-destined-for-malaysia-idUSKBN1E71L8
  • EPA inspector general opens its second investigation into Scott Pruitt’s spending: https://thinkprogress.org/epa-investigates-pruitt-booth-fd36f815012c/
  • Feds to auction away 700,000 acres of public lands for fracking: https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2016/fracking-02-18-2016.html
  • Zinke proposes opening three marine monuments to commercial fishing: http://www.audubon.org/news/zinke-proposes-opening-three-marine-monuments-commercial-fishing
  • Bones of a colossal penguin have ben discovered in New Zealand: https://www.sciencealert.com/giant-penguin-new-zealand-otago-kumimanu-biceae
  • Global tropical peatland center to be established in Indo: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/global-tropical-peatland-center-to-be-established-in-indonesia/
  • CITES rejects Madagascar’s bid to sell rosewood: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/cites-rejects-madagascars-bid-to-sell-rosewood-and-ebony-stockpiles/
  • Feds call for teens’ climate change lawsuit to be halted: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-climatechange-lawsuit/u-s-government-calls-for-teens-climate-change-lawsuit-to-be-halted-idUSKBN1E52LH
  • Canadian senator’s bill to ban imported shark fins goes before committee: http://www.canada-headlines.com/article/senators-bill-to-ban-imported-shark-fins-goes-before-committee
  • Reward for poacher of two Washington wolves boosted to $20,000: http://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2017/washington-wolves-reward-12-11-2017.php
  • Feds sued for allowing fracking companies to dump unlimited waste in Gulf: https://www.rt.com/usa/412610-fracking-waste-dump-mexico/
  • BC to proceed with Site CTM: hydroelectric dam: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/bc-to-proceed-with-site-c-hydroelectric-dam/article37290570/
  • Energy Transfer Partners has until April to develop an oil-spill response plan for Dakota: http://grist.org/briefly/energy-transfer-partners-has-until-april-to-develop-an-oil-spill-response-plan-for-the-dakota-access-pipeline/
  • Cost of bailout of coal and nukes: 27,000 early deaths and $263 billion: https://www.ecowatch.com/costs-bailout-coal-nukes-2515115994.html
  • West Antarctica giant iceberg is disintegrating: https://www.sciencealert.com/this-giant-iceberg-in-west-antarctica-is-disintegrating-as-we-speak-pine-glacier
  • Judge orders emergency halt to clearing of rare Miami forest targeted for Walmart: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/environment/article188818299.html​
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We need to save endangered species. Humans can choose to do better than extinction.

12/16/2017

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Picture
The endangered Light-Footed Ridgeway's Rail (Rallus obselutus levipes) that I found in Famosa Slough, San Diego, California has not been found to benefit humans' material welfare and it is going extinct strictly due to human influence. It deserves our protection.
​In just this past week here are some of the biodiversity headlines discussing the path toward biodiversity extinction:
 
Malaysia seizes 337kg of pangolin scales worth nearly $1 million:
Polar bear skin, 14,000 dead seahorses seized in illegal animal trade bust:
North Atlantic's greatest survivors, Right Whales, hunted once more
German court: Ancient forest can be cleared for coal mine:
Alberta poison program kills more wildlife than wolves
 
None of these headlines represent behavior necessitating human survival but rather human greed and exploitative behavior. This behavior is destructive and unnecessary but in a recent Washington Post Op-Ed, Dr. Pyron tells us the opposite, simply stating: “We don’t need to save endangered species. Extinction is part of evolution.” Dr. Pyron is misguided not only in his assessment but also his rationale.
 
As a biologist Dr. Pyron was courageous enough to share his provocative perspective regarding the morality of biodiversity extinction that runs counter to orthodox conservation biology. Further, he brings up terrific points about the purposes of conservation as a pursuit generally and the need to ensure a “stable, equitable future for the coming billions of people.” His prescription can be seen as reasonable as well:
 
“The solution is simple: moderation. While we should feel no remorse about altering our environment, there is no need to clear-cut forests for McMansions on 15-acre plots of crabgrass-blanketed land. We should save whatever species and habitats can be easily rescued (once-endangered creatures such as bald eagles and peregrine falcons now flourish), refrain from polluting waterways, limit consumption of fossil fuels and rely more on low-impact renewable-energy sources.”
 
I can respect this mostly (minus his egregious disregard for the years of hard work by conservation professionals to delist the eagles and falcons directly in the face of a predominant culture of exploitation) and I don’t want to offer my rebuttal to his perspective as a tit-for-tat argument. His thoughts about the proper relationship between humans and the non-human world is a great discussion and not one which has been solved yet by humanity. There is still much to figure out about this relationship and the purpose and trajectory of human efforts are at the center of much of this argument. As a conservation social scientist, this is similar to the question I have about biodiversity conservation as well: what are we trying to achieve as humans? What I want to do, even though I am diametrically opposed to his perspective, is further the discussion to help co-create good answers and I want to do that by pointing out some flaws in his logic as well as offering comprehensive alternative prescriptions. Before I do that though, I want to discuss the paradigm he uses.
 
I disagree with Dr. Pyron on a basic foundation of his argument, seeing the planet we share and have evolved integrally within from an anthropocentric viewpoint rather than a biocentric or holistic viewpoint. Innate to his perspective is a disregard for the worth of any individual plant or animal, let alone species, inasmuch as it doesn’t serve the human. This is a dangerous utilitarian approach that much civic injustice has been historically based upon (slavery, women’s rights, etc.) but also other historical (and current) environmental fights, such as establishing how “clean” air needs to be (http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/trump-environment-adviser-air-too-clean-pollution-good-health-pruitt-phalen-a8033881.html), how much do humans need a river to not catch on fire in Cuyahoga, and what level of DDT is acceptable. We forget that these same utilitarian arguments were made against cleaning air and water. As much as I see the evidence for the holistic viewpoint that I happen to share with many others, I can see the other side, that conservation from an anthropocentric view would see that “[t]he only reason we should conserve biodiversity is for ourselves, to create a stable future for human beings.”
 
What is unacceptable though are the clear logical fallacies, cognitive dissonances, and unsound science to get him to the conclusion that “[t]he world is no better or worse for the absence of saber-toothed tigers and dodo birds and our Neanderthal cousins, who died off as Homo sapiens evolved.”
 
Dr. Pyron’s argument follows rationales that exhibit fatal incongruities that are not new to conservation professionals:
  1. The naturalistic fallacy
  2. Conflating cancerous consumerism with human survival
  3. Removing species indiscriminately dismisses the teachings of basic systems theories and risk management by limiting path dependency
  4. A repressive desire to release guilt
 
The naturalistic fallacy says that you can’t automatically get an “ought” from an “is” – just because something is or has been a way doesn’t mean it should be that way. This is very clear in other venues: just because males are on the average physically larger than females does not mean that men are allowed to abuse women or should be socially dominant; just because humans have evolved tribally does not mean that violent conflict based on arbitrary tribal preferences is necessary; and just because humans have a predilection for high calorie, sugary foods, let alone opioids or other drugs, doesn’t mean we should have them. Because extinction has happened, because extinction is required for speciation doesn’t mean that we as humans should indiscriminately contribute to the 6th great extinction. What this shows us is that we are humans, not mere apes, and we have the choice to choose how we live, we get to choose how we develop our humanity. 
 
Conservation is a social construct that is housed in the realm of values stemming only in the most basic of ways from what is necessary for human survival and sustainability. The answer of why and how we should appropriately interact with non-human species is not an answer found in biology (even conservation biology) but rather in philosophy and the social sciences, informed by the natural sciences. EO Wilson calls this consilience. In this consilience do we figure out how groups of humans should behave. If we left that exclusively to biology we would be able to excuse any behavior (racism, sexism, class struggle, etc.) arbitrarily as we cherry-pick examples in nature as “natural” as has been done many times in the past.
 
Dr. Pyron makes his second logical fallacy when he conflates human survival with excessive consumption. While he does speak to the dangers of McMansions in the Amazon, he doesn’t speak to cancerous deforestation in the Amazon, for example, to allow the cattle industry to feed the world’s unregulated demand for cheeseburgers. Survival and corpulence are not the same. Dr. Pyron asks us for moderation and I would ask the same but a moderation of his definition of necessity.
 
This is similar to a “moving the goal-post” error: if we decide that it is appropriate to extinguish the species we are now because it is necessary for human “survival,” what happens when we push that boundary through our consumption and new species and habitats fall within our crosshairs and rationalizations? This cycle, justified by the conflation of survival with greed, is perpetual. The corollary to the “moving the goal-post” error is the shifting-baseline syndrome: we get accustomed to what we experienced previously and romanticize that previous, arbitrary baseline. Going forward, we think that baseline is what we should attain but continue the destructive behavior throughout, instead of focusing on what we want to achieve as humanity.
 
Excusing other species’ extinction through the necessity of human survival is not only a rationalization of extinction but also a rationalization of excessive consumption.
 
This rationalization leads to another of Dr. Pyron’s major incongruities: the drive to discharge guilt. There are several other errors in his article, including: misreading Soule’s seminal paper, misinterpreting the history of human interaction with their environment as non-stewardship, and underestimating the sliver of favorable conditions within which the Holocene has provided us. However, the fact that his article hinges on the concept of whether we should feel bad or not is quite telling. Consciously or not, he identifies a main driver behind human behavior and asks us to dismiss the guilt we feel. This is sociopathy. We do feel guilt and we need to figure out why. As much as all of us want to survive and thrive, we don’t want to contribute to a genocide. Without a critical examination of the behavior that leads to one feeling guilt, the drive to discharge guilt without integrating our understanding of the behavior is repression. And repression is not the way to virtue.
 
Pyron is telling us that we don’t need to feel bad. And, actually, I agree: we don’t need to feel bad for existing in a world where no other species is looking out for survival; we’ve done well to harness the scary world and create us our home. The problem is when “not feeling bad” excuses destructive behavior and allows future maladaptive behavior. This is an issue of guilt and Freud has said that “such people [those experiencing guilt] allow themselves to do any bad thing which promises them enjoyment, so long as they are sure that the authority will not know anything about it or cannot blame them for it; they are afraid only of being found out. Present-day society has to reckon in general with this state of mind.” Pyron’s attempt to assuage and release guilt is all too blatant an attempt of trying to discharge the feeling of guilt rather than incorporating and dealing with the exploitative behaviors that cause the destruction of habitats and the genocide of species.
 
Dr. Pyron’s greatest contribution in his Washington Post Op-Ed is pushing the question of how to achieve a sustainable human future through the lens of human and non-human relationships. This is not an unprecedented question, as it can be traced back to Malthus and further, but the scholarship has been steadily increasing in the last couple decades. The most recent thinker to approach this question innovatively is the economist Kate Raworth through her recently published book, Doughnut Economics.
 
Kate Raworth takes the work of systems thinking in conservation and the 9 Planetary Boundaries developed by the Stockholm Resilience Center and compiles them with sustainable development goals of the United Nations to create Doughnut Economics. The Doughnut Economics idea, and the book she published in March 2017 of that name, gives us our ceiling and our floor; or, “the safe and just space for humanity” within the middle of the doughnut. The twelve social components that create the floor are derived from the United Nation’s 17 Sustainable Development Goals as identified in 2015.
 
The combination of both the social and biogeophysical global boundaries is the first comprehensive discussion that applies practical and objective metrics. If we are searching to assuage our guilt, we should do it by examining our behavior through a comprehensive lens, we need to do it using a tool like Raworth’s Doughnut.
 
Further, there is not only systems prescription but also a proposed trajectory. Astrophysicist Nikolai Kardashev says there is only one general linear progression for a civilization: use of energy. Proposed in 1964, the Kardashev Scale identifies three sources of potential energy and labelled their corresponding civilization a ‘Type’: Type 1 Civilization: the use of energy that hits the earth from the sun; Type 2 Civilization: the use of energy of the sun; Type 3 Civilization: the use of energy of the host galaxy. Kardashev further explained that we are currently at a Type .8. That transition from a Type .99 to a Type 1.1 will be the most difficult because it will require a paradigm shift that will disrupt all aspects of society (psychological, economic, cultural, etc.) because previous modes of thinking will be inadequate. However, making that transition will necessitate equitable energy access, universal basic needs development, and a sustainable future with more security for more people and non-human species.
 
But let us use Dr. Pyron’s warranted and critical examinations of the relationship between the human and non-human world to create us a world of human survival, true human survival. Let’s get us to a place where the human species can feel proud not only of our masterful accomplishments of harnessing an environment indifferent to our existence but also proud of the very pinnacle of humanity: our capacity to create beauty and express compassion as we grow. This is not done through mindless destruction as an planet-killing asteroid would do. This is not achieved through deadly expansion as a non-sentient virus would do. As much as we are a powerful species with survival needs, only one species of millions, we are a sentient species that has the choice of how we proceed in our adaptation.
 
We haven’t figured out how to appropriately cohabitate with our planet’s other species, habitats, and biogeophysical properties. It is through dialogues such as this with Dr. Pyron that I hope we will get ever closer to that goal. But, we cannot excuse our genocidal behavior in the process 
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Conservation News ~ December 9 2017

12/9/2017

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  • CDB launches lawsuits against U.S. Federal Government attack on Endangered Species: http://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2017/species-status-assessment-teams-NOI-12-07-2017.php
  • Papua New Guinea gets its largest-ever conservation area: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/papua-new-guinea-gets-its-largest-ever-conservation-area/
  • India unveils new Wildlife Action Plan: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/india-unveils-third-national-wildlife-action-plan-for-2017-2031/articleshow/60913019.cms
  • As S. Carolina bear numbers rise, road encounters increase: https://www.usnews.com/news/best-states/south-carolina/articles/2017-12-06/as-s-carolina-bear-numbers-rise-road-encounters-increase
  • IUCN adds new species to Red List of Threatened Species: http://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/latest-iucn-red-list-of-threatened-species-includes-asian-dolphin-and-finless-porpoise/
  • Orangutans have been found to self-medicate: http://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/for-the-first-time-ever-orangutans-have-been-proven-to-selfmedicate/
  • Narwhals don’t handle stress well: http://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/narwhals-dont-handle-stress-well/
  • Central Africa’s Lord’s Resistance is decimating iconic species: http://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/konys-lords-resistance-army-is-decimating-africas-iconic-species/
  • Boston city council approves plastic bag ban: http://www.wcvb.com/article/boston-city-council-approves-plastic-bag-ban/13977895
  • Land conflicts increase in Brazil, centered on Rondonia: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/12/they-want-to-occupy-and-take-our-land-land-conflicts-increase-in-brazil/
  • Massive Great Lakes Pipeline threatens drinking water of 40 million people: https://projects.jsonline.com/news/2017/11/9/opening-a-wisconsin-spigot.html
  • 4 men charged with illegal hunting of mountain lions: http://www.krtv.com/story/36973447/4-men-charged-with-illegal-hunting-of-mountain-lions
  • Climate activists delay US gas pipeline approvals: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-pipeline-natgas/climate-activists-delay-u-s-gas-pipeline-approvals-regulator-idUSKBN1DU35J
  • Drilling in Arctic approved: https://www.ecowatch.com/arctic-oil-anwr-drilling-2513482646.html
  • Japan whaling draws fire for possible violation of Intl treaty: CITES: https://japantoday.com/category/national/japan's-whaling-draws-fire-for-possible-violation-of-int'l-treaty
  • Top U.S. firms including Walmart and Ford to ignore Feds on climate change: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/dec/01/trump-climate-change-paris-withdrawal-ford-walmart
  • Electric cars already cheaper to own and run than petrol or diesel: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/dec/01/electric-cars-already-cheaper-to-own-and-run-than-petrol-or-diesel-study
  • The Peel Watershed, heart of the Yukon Territory, is saved: https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2017/12/peel-watershed-yukon-protected-canada-supreme-court-decision-spd/
  • Fashion creates more greenhouse pollution than airline industry: https://i-d.vice.com/en_us/article/wjzeaz/fashion-creates-more-greenhouse-pollution-than-the-airline-industry
  • CBD file lawsuit against FEDs for gutting Grand Staircase-Escalante: http://www.cnn.com/2017/12/04/politics/monument-trump-utah-shrink-conservation-tribes-sue/index.html
  • US President to gut Bears Ears by 85%, Grand Staircase-Escalante by 50%: https://www.ecowatch.com/trump-utah-national-monuments-2514084239.html
  • Hunter dies in Germany after wild boar he was trying to shoot attacked him: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/dec/04/hunter-dies-in-germany-after-wild-boar-he-was-trying-to-shoot-attacked-him
  • US Officials drop mining cleanup rule after industry objects: http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/wireStory/us-officials-drop-mining-cleanup-rule-industry-objects-51524226
  • Patagonia, REI, and other outdoor retailers protest US decision to shrink Utah monuments: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/05/business/patagonia-trump-utah.html
  • Nations agree to ban fishing in Arctic Ocean for 16 years: http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2017/12/nations-agree-ban-fishing-arctic-ocean-least-16-years
  • Ongoing labor abuse found in Pepsi’s Indonesian palm oil plantations: https://www.voanews.com/a/labor-abuse-at-palm-oil-plantations/4148103.html
  • Asian dolphins a step closer to extinction: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-wildlife-endangered-list/asian-dolphins-a-step-closer-to-extinction-group-idUSKBN1DZ1G3
  • With new peace, Columbia finds hope for saving its wild lands: http://e360.yale.edu/features/with-new-peace-colombia-finds-hope-for-saving-its-wild-lands
  • Navajo Nation is suing US Feds for stealing its land: http://www.cnn.com/2017/12/04/politics/monument-trump-utah-shrink-conservation-tribes-sue/index.html
  • China has launched world’s first Electric zero-emissions cargo ship: https://sciencealert.com/world-first-completely-electric-cargo-ship-china
  • Khmer Police seize nearly one tonne of ivory: http://www.khmertimeskh.com/5094165/police-seize-nearly-one-tonne-ivory/
  • Iceland’s new PM is 41-year-old anti-war feminist and environmentalist: http://metro.co.uk/2017/12/02/icelands-new-pm-is-a-41-year-old-anti-war-feminist-and-environmentalist-7126584/
  • Peregrine falcon no longer a threatened species in Canada after four decades: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/peregrine-falcon-threatened-species-1.4433052
  • Researchers cast doubt on whether killing wolves works: https://www.heraldandnews.com/news/local_news/researchers-cast-doubt-on-whether-killing-wolves-works/article_f8746271-9fa1-53d2-9398-50cd7a044272.html
  • Canada protected a record stretch of ocean, largest marine reserve: https://www.earthtouchnews.com/conservation/conservation/canada-has-protected-a-record-stretch-of-ocean-these-800-beluga-whales-approve/
  • 4 elk illegally shot and killed on private property: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/4-elk-illegally-shot-and-killed-on-private-property-without-permission-1.4432517
  • Oliver Schmidt jailed for seven years for Volkswagen emissions scam: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/dec/06/oliver-schmidt-jailed-volkswagen-emissions-scam-seven-years
  • Wind energy set to blow past coal in Texas: http://www.chron.com/business/energy/article/Wind-power-blows-past-coat-in-Texas-12386751.php
  • Northern Brown Kiwi populations are estimated to be growing by over 2% per year: http://www.birdlife.org/worldwide/news/stars-red-list-two-kiwi-species-are-no-longer-endangered
  • Senate bill would kick Great Lakes wolves off endangered species list: http://www.care2.com/news/member/100041282/4078992
  • UN asserts that we have entered a “planetary crisis” of plastic pollution: https://futurism.com/u-n-asserts-entered-planetary-crisis/
  • Zinke recommends two more US national monuments shrunk: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/dec/05/ryan-zinke-national-monuments-cascade-siskiyou-gold-butte
  • Indigenous climate action rejects $150,000 award from Aviva Canada due to moral conflict: https://www.indigenousclimateaction.com/single-post/2017/12/06/Indigenous-Climate-Action-rejects-150000-award-from-Aviva-Canada-due-to-moral-conflict-with-Aviva-investments
  • Kinder Morgan cleared to start work on Trans Mountain pipeline expansion: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/kinder-morgan-neb-trans-mountain-decision-1.4438461
  • Survey of American electorate reveals overwhelming opposition to trophy hunting: https://blog.humanesociety.org/wayne/2017/12/survey-american-electorate-reveals-overwhelming-opposition-trophy-hunting.html
  • EPA scuttles rule on mining cleanup funding: http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/362876-epa-scuttles-rule-on-mining-cleanup-funding
  • NOAA declares humans are main cause of climate change: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/capital-weather-gang/wp/2017/11/29/barry-myers-trumps-pick-to-run-noaa-declares-humans-are-main-cause-of-climate-change/
  • 14 states sue to allege US failed to enforce smog rules: http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/wireStory/14-states-sue-allege-us-failure-enforce-smog-51652671
  • Abalone diving prohibited next year to protect population on the brink of collapse: https://www.sfchronicle.com/food/article/Abalone-diving-prohibited-next-year-to-protect-12413652.php​​
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Conservation Jobs ~ December 4 2017

12/4/2017

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Picture
The Nature Conservancy website doesn't let me add their gigs easily so the screenshot above is a list of their latest, coolest jobs. The other rocktacular conservation jobs are listed below:
  • WWF Senior Program Officer, Bozeman: https://careers-wwfus.icims.com/jobs/1920/senior-program-officer%2c-ngp---18036/job
  • RAN Development Assistant, San Francisco: https://www.ran.org/ran_development_assistant_full_time_exempt
  • Elkhorn Slough Stewardship Director: http://www.landtrustalliance.org/job/stewardship-director-elkhorn-slough-foundation
  • Conservation Project Planner, Marin: http://www.landtrustalliance.org/job/conservation-project-planner-marin-agricultural-land-trust
  • MS Grad Assistantship, Madagascar Carnivore Ecology: https://wfscjobs.tamu.edu/jobs/m-s-graduate-assistantship-studying-madagascar-carnivore-ecology-conservation-rhode-island/
  • Spotted Owl Fellowships, Eugene, Oregon: https://wfscjobs.tamu.edu/jobs/research-fellow-eugene-or-area-and-port-angeles-wa-area/
  • Principal Executive Manager, Oregon Department of Environmental Quality: https://www.conservationjobboard.com/job-listing-principal-executivemanager-g-air-quality-administrator-portland-oregon/325159971
  • WWF Transboundary Leader, Africa: https://www.conservationjobboard.com/job-listing-wwf-transboundary-leader-18038-windhoek-other/4039323235​
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Conservation News ~ December 1 2017

12/1/2017

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  • Indonesia to kick off 10 year plan to save critically endangered helmeted hornbill: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/11/indonesia-to-kick-off-10-year-plan-to-save-critically-endangered-helmeted-hornbill/
  • New fish species lives 5 miles underwater: https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2017/11/deepest-sea-fish-identified-snailfish-pseudoliparis-swirei-spd/
  • Bears Ears National Monument to be cut by 85 percent, Grand Staircase-Escalante by half: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2017/11/30/trump-to-cut-bears-ears-national-monument-by-85-percent-grand-staircase-escalante-by-half-documents-show/?utm_term=.0dc7d228f547
  • Malaysia seizes 337kg of pangolin scales worth nearly $1 million: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/11/malaysia-seizes-337-kg-of-pangolin-scales-worth-nearly-1-million/
  • Polar bear skin, 14,000 dead seahorses seized in illegal animal trade bust: https://nltimes.nl/2017/11/29/polar-bear-skin-14000-dead-seahorses-seized-illegal-animal-trade-bust
  • Amnesty calls for criminal investigation into Shell over alleged complicity in murder and torture: https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2017/nov/28/amnesty-seeks-criminal-inquiry-into-shell-over-alleged-complicity-in-murder-and-torture-in-nigeria
  • Creation of the International Wildlife Conservation Council announced: https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/secretary-zinke-announces-creation-international-wildlife-conservation-council
  • Canadian government to introduce new law in 2018 to make polluters pay: https://www.nationalobserver.com/2017/11/27/news/trudeau-government-introduce-new-law-2018-make-polluters-pay
  • Everglades oil well application rejected: http://www.sun-sentinel.com/g00/local/broward/fl-sb-kanter-oil-dep-20171127-story.html?i10c.encReferrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8%3D
  • German court: Ancient forest can be cleared for coal mine: http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/german-court-ancient-forest-cleared-coal-mine-51362826
  • Alberta poison program kills more wildlife than wolves: http://www.ifaw.org/united-states/news/alberta-poison-program-kills-more-wildlife-wolves
  • VW debuts all-electric SUV concept in the US: https://electrek.co/2017/11/29/vw-debuts-all-electric-suv-concept-in-the-us-first-next-gen-ev/
  • Obama-era Climate Deal Accepted: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/trump-quietly-accepts-an-obama-era-climate-deal/
  • Solar panel prices plunge by a shocking 26 percent in one year, wind power getting cheaper too: https://thinkprogress.org/wind-solar-prices-plunge-6fd34b55cb66/
  • Managers, hunters to take at least 600 Yellowstone bison this winter: https://www.bozemandailychronicle.com/news/environment/managers-hunters-to-take-at-least-yellowstone-bison-this-winter/article_6763455b-9044-5d83-998f-4a50333fc589.html
  • Mexican Grey Wolf Recovery Plan released, deeply flawed: https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2017/mexican-gray-wolf-11-29-2017.php
  • Protected Areas across Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific boosted with 60 million investment: https://www.iucn.org/news/protected-areas/201711/protected-areas-across-africa-caribbean-and-pacific-boosted-%E2%82%AC60-million-investment
  • Three suspected rhino poachers in court: https://www.enca.com/south-africa/suspected-rhino-poachers-to-be-sentenced
  • Vietnamese blogger gets 7 years in jail for reporting on toxic spill: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/27/world/asia/vietnam-nguyen-van-hoa-blogger.html
  • Rhinos Without Borders moves a further 40 rhino to Botswana: https://www.andbeyond.com/conservation-and-community/care-of-the-wildlife/rhinos-without-borders/
  • About half of hydraulically fractured wells exist within 2 to 3 kilometers of domestic groundwater: https://phys.org/news/2017-11-hydraulically-fractured-wells-kilometers-domestic.html
  • Oregon couple rescues endangered sea turtle: http://www.oregonlive.com/pacific-northwest-news/index.ssf/2017/11/oregon_couple_rescues_endanger.html
  • Surfers sick from Tijuana Sewage Spill: http://www.surfrider.org/coastal-blog/entry/surfers-sick-from-tijuana-sewage-spill-local-agencies-fail-to-protect
  • Australian Zoo celebrates birth of second black rhino baby – one of rarest animals on Earth: https://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/animals/blogs/rare-black-rhino-born-australian-zoo
  • Nestle has extracted one billion liters of water on expired permits: https://news.vice.com/story/protests-mark-nestle-extracting-one-billion-litres-of-water-on-expired-permits
  • Record low sea ice in Alaska waters in fall 2017: https://www.climate.gov/news-features/featured-images/record-low-sea-ice-alaska-waters-fall-2017
  • Black bears return to eastern Nevada after 80 years: http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/wireStory/black-bears-back-eastern-nevada-80-year-absence-51394241
  • Egg company reports $74 million loss due to vegan alternatives: http://vegnews.com/articles/page.do?pageId=9835&catId=1
  • Pavan Sukhdev has been named as the new president of WWF International Board: http://wwf.panda.org/?316974/Pavan-Sukhdev-named-as-new-President-of-WWF-Internationals-Board
  • Chile to ban plastic bags: https://phys.org/news/2017-10-chile-plastic-bags-coastal-regions.html
  • Alleged rhino killers arrested at Kruger National Park: https://www.timeslive.co.za/news/south-africa/2017-11-27-alleged-rhino-killers-arrested-at-kruger-national-park/
  • 15,000 scientists from 184 countries urge people to go vegan to save planet: https://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=https://www.forbes.com/sites/trevornace/2017/11/15/15000-scientists-from-184-countries-just-issued-a-dire-warning-to-humanity/&refURL=https://www.google.com/&referrer=https://www.google.com/
  • North Atlantic’s greatest survivors, Right Whales, are hunted once more: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/nov/25/whales-right-atlantic-conservation-sea-fishing-extinct
  • Elon Musk fulfilled his promise to make a megabattery for Australia in 100 days: https://futurism.com/elon-musk-megabattery-australia/
  • To feed a growing population, farms chew away at Madagascar's forests: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/11/to-feed-a-growing-population-farms-chew-away-at-madagascars-forests/
  • Kakapo comeback: Recovering: https://cosmosmagazine.com/biology/kakapo-comeback
  • Tigers at the center of animal welfare lawsuit sent to wildlife refuge: http://newsok.com/tigers-at-the-center-of-animal-welfare-lawsuit-sent-to-wildlife-refuge/article/5573387
  • Mexico creates huge marine national park: http://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-42120610
  • Fukishima plant owner decides to dump 777,000 tons of nuclear waste into the ocean: http://www.newsweek.com/fukushima-nuclear-waste-dumped-ocean-japanese-protests-637108
  • Brilliant blue tarantula among potentially new species discovered in Guyana: https://news.mongabay.com/2017/11/brilliant-blue-tarantula-among-potentially-new-species-discovered-in-guyana/
  • Trophy hunting removes ‘good genes’ and raises extinction risks: http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-42152393
  • IUCN creates cryptocurrency to fund conservation areas: http://cryptonewsmonitor.com/2017/11/27/iucn-to-develop-the-worlds-first-cryptoconservation-application-for-nature-conservation-the-iucn-green-list-standard-token-will-be-launched-on-sunday-26th/
  • Ending trophy hunting could actually be worse for endangered species: http://www.cnn.com/2017/11/24/opinions/trophy-hunting-decline-of-species-opinion-dickman/index.html​
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